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Source code for pytorch_lightning.loops.dataloader.evaluation_loop

# Copyright The PyTorch Lightning team.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import os
import shutil
import sys
from collections import ChainMap, OrderedDict
from functools import partial
from typing import Any, Iterable, List, Optional, Sequence, Tuple, Type, Union

from deprecate.utils import void
from torch import Tensor
from torch.utils.data.dataloader import DataLoader

import pytorch_lightning as pl
from pytorch_lightning.accelerators import CUDAAccelerator
from pytorch_lightning.callbacks.progress.rich_progress import _RICH_AVAILABLE
from pytorch_lightning.loops.dataloader import DataLoaderLoop
from pytorch_lightning.loops.epoch import EvaluationEpochLoop
from pytorch_lightning.loops.utilities import _set_sampler_epoch
from pytorch_lightning.trainer.connectors.logger_connector.result import _OUT_DICT, _ResultCollection
from pytorch_lightning.trainer.states import TrainerFn
from pytorch_lightning.utilities.apply_func import apply_to_collection
from pytorch_lightning.utilities.exceptions import MisconfigurationException
from pytorch_lightning.utilities.fetching import (
    AbstractDataFetcher,
    DataFetcher,
    DataLoaderIterDataFetcher,
    InterBatchParallelDataFetcher,
)
from pytorch_lightning.utilities.rank_zero import rank_zero_warn
from pytorch_lightning.utilities.signature_utils import is_param_in_hook_signature
from pytorch_lightning.utilities.types import EPOCH_OUTPUT

if _RICH_AVAILABLE:
    from rich import get_console
    from rich.table import Column, Table


[docs]class EvaluationLoop(DataLoaderLoop): """Loops over all dataloaders for evaluation.""" def __init__(self, verbose: bool = True) -> None: super().__init__() self.epoch_loop = EvaluationEpochLoop() self.verbose = verbose self._results = _ResultCollection(training=False) self._outputs: List[EPOCH_OUTPUT] = [] self._logged_outputs: List[_OUT_DICT] = [] self._max_batches: List[int] = [] self._has_run: bool = False self._data_fetcher: Optional[AbstractDataFetcher] = None @property def num_dataloaders(self) -> int: """Returns the total number of dataloaders.""" # case where user does: # return dl1, dl2 dataloaders = self.dataloaders length = len(dataloaders) if length > 0 and isinstance(dataloaders[0], (list, tuple)): length = len(dataloaders[0]) return length @property def dataloaders(self) -> Sequence[DataLoader]: """Returns the validation or test dataloaders.""" dataloaders = self.trainer.test_dataloaders if self.trainer.testing else self.trainer.val_dataloaders if dataloaders is None: return [] return dataloaders @property def prefetch_batches(self) -> int: batches = self.trainer.num_test_batches if self.trainer.testing else self.trainer.num_val_batches is_unsized = batches[self.current_dataloader_idx] == float("inf") inter_batch_parallelism = os.getenv("PL_INTER_BATCH_PARALLELISM", "0") == "1" return 1 if is_unsized or inter_batch_parallelism else 0
[docs] def connect(self, epoch_loop: EvaluationEpochLoop) -> None: # type: ignore[override] """Connect the evaluation epoch loop with this loop.""" self.epoch_loop = epoch_loop
@property def done(self) -> bool: """Returns whether all dataloaders are processed or evaluation should be skipped altogether.""" return super().done or self.skip @property def skip(self) -> bool: """Returns whether the evaluation should be skipped.""" max_batches = self._get_max_batches() return sum(max_batches) == 0
[docs] def reset(self) -> None: """Resets the internal state of the loop.""" self._max_batches = self._get_max_batches() # bookkeeping self._outputs = [] self._logged_outputs = [] if isinstance(self._max_batches, int): self._max_batches = [self._max_batches] * len(self.dataloaders) super().reset() # when restarting, if we are running `validate` or `test` twice, since there's no concept of `max_epochs` we # need to reset the current state when the loop has finished running if self.done and self.trainer.state.fn != TrainerFn.FITTING: self.dataloader_progress.reset_on_run()
[docs] def on_skip(self) -> List: return []
[docs] def on_run_start(self, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> None: """Runs the ``_on_evaluation_model_eval``, ``_on_evaluation_start`` and ``_on_evaluation_epoch_start`` hooks.""" void(*args, **kwargs) data_fetcher_cls = _select_data_fetcher_type(self.trainer) self._data_fetcher = data_fetcher_cls(prefetch_batches=self.prefetch_batches) # hook self._on_evaluation_model_eval() self.trainer.lightning_module.zero_grad() self._on_evaluation_start() self._on_evaluation_epoch_start()
[docs] def advance(self, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> None: """Performs evaluation on one single dataloader.""" void(*args, **kwargs) dataloader_idx = self.current_dataloader_idx dataloader = self.current_dataloader assert self._data_fetcher is not None self._data_fetcher.setup( dataloader, batch_to_device=partial(self.trainer._call_strategy_hook, "batch_to_device", dataloader_idx=dataloader_idx), ) dl_max_batches = self._max_batches[dataloader_idx] kwargs = OrderedDict() if self.num_dataloaders > 1: kwargs["dataloader_idx"] = dataloader_idx dl_outputs = self.epoch_loop.run(self._data_fetcher, dl_max_batches, kwargs) # store batch level output per dataloader self._outputs.append(dl_outputs) if not self.trainer.sanity_checking: # indicate the loop has run self._has_run = True
[docs] def on_advance_start(self, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> None: if self.current_dataloader is not None: _set_sampler_epoch(self.current_dataloader, self.trainer.fit_loop.epoch_progress.current.processed) super().on_advance_start(*args, **kwargs)
[docs] def on_advance_end(self) -> None: self.trainer._logger_connector.epoch_end_reached() self._logged_outputs.append(self.trainer._logger_connector.update_eval_epoch_metrics()) super().on_advance_end()
[docs] def on_run_end(self) -> List[_OUT_DICT]: """Runs the ``_on_evaluation_epoch_end`` hook.""" # if `done` returned True before any iterations were done, this won't have been called in `on_advance_end` self.trainer._logger_connector.epoch_end_reached() # hook self._evaluation_epoch_end(self._outputs) self._outputs = [] # free memory # hook self._on_evaluation_epoch_end() logged_outputs, self._logged_outputs = self._logged_outputs, [] # free memory # include any logged outputs on epoch_end epoch_end_logged_outputs = self.trainer._logger_connector.update_eval_epoch_metrics() all_logged_outputs = dict(ChainMap(*logged_outputs)) # list[dict] -> dict all_logged_outputs.update(epoch_end_logged_outputs) for dl_outputs in logged_outputs: dl_outputs.update(epoch_end_logged_outputs) # log metrics self.trainer._logger_connector.log_eval_end_metrics(all_logged_outputs) # hook self._on_evaluation_end() # enable train mode again self._on_evaluation_model_train() if self.verbose and self.trainer.is_global_zero: assert self.trainer.state.stage is not None self._print_results(logged_outputs, self.trainer.state.stage) return logged_outputs
[docs] def teardown(self) -> None: if self._data_fetcher is not None: self._data_fetcher.teardown() self._data_fetcher = None self._results.cpu() self.epoch_loop.teardown()
def _get_max_batches(self) -> List[int]: """Returns the max number of batches for each dataloader.""" if self.trainer.testing: max_batches = self.trainer.num_test_batches else: if self.trainer.sanity_checking: max_batches = self.trainer.num_sanity_val_batches else: max_batches = self.trainer.num_val_batches return max_batches def _reload_evaluation_dataloaders(self) -> None: """Reloads dataloaders if necessary.""" dataloaders = None if self.trainer.testing: self.trainer.reset_test_dataloader() dataloaders = self.trainer.test_dataloaders elif self.trainer.val_dataloaders is None or self.trainer._data_connector._should_reload_val_dl: self.trainer.reset_val_dataloader() dataloaders = self.trainer.val_dataloaders if dataloaders is not None: self.epoch_loop._reset_dl_batch_idx(len(dataloaders)) def _on_evaluation_start(self, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> None: """Runs ``on_{validation/test}_start`` hooks.""" assert self._results is not None self._results.to(device=self.trainer.lightning_module.device) hook_name = "on_test_start" if self.trainer.testing else "on_validation_start" self.trainer._call_callback_hooks(hook_name, *args, **kwargs) self.trainer._call_lightning_module_hook(hook_name, *args, **kwargs) self.trainer._call_strategy_hook(hook_name, *args, **kwargs) def _on_evaluation_model_eval(self) -> None: """Sets model to eval mode.""" hook_name = "on_test_model_eval" if self.trainer.testing else "on_validation_model_eval" self.trainer._call_lightning_module_hook(hook_name) def _on_evaluation_model_train(self) -> None: """Sets model to train mode.""" hook_name = "on_test_model_train" if self.trainer.testing else "on_validation_model_train" self.trainer._call_lightning_module_hook(hook_name) def _on_evaluation_end(self, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> None: """Runs ``on_{validation/test}_end`` hook.""" hook_name = "on_test_end" if self.trainer.testing else "on_validation_end" self.trainer._call_callback_hooks(hook_name, *args, **kwargs) self.trainer._call_lightning_module_hook(hook_name, *args, **kwargs) self.trainer._call_strategy_hook(hook_name, *args, **kwargs) # reset the logger connector state self.trainer._logger_connector.reset_results() def _on_evaluation_epoch_start(self, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> None: """Runs ``on_epoch_start`` and ``on_{validation/test}_epoch_start`` hooks.""" self.trainer._logger_connector.on_epoch_start() self.trainer._call_callback_hooks("on_epoch_start", *args, **kwargs) self.trainer._call_lightning_module_hook("on_epoch_start", *args, **kwargs) hook_name = "on_test_epoch_start" if self.trainer.testing else "on_validation_epoch_start" self.trainer._call_callback_hooks(hook_name, *args, **kwargs) self.trainer._call_lightning_module_hook(hook_name, *args, **kwargs) def _evaluation_epoch_end(self, outputs: List[EPOCH_OUTPUT]) -> None: """Runs ``{validation/test}_epoch_end``""" self.trainer._logger_connector._evaluation_epoch_end() # with a single dataloader don't pass a 2D list output_or_outputs: Union[EPOCH_OUTPUT, List[EPOCH_OUTPUT]] = ( outputs[0] if len(outputs) > 0 and self.num_dataloaders == 1 else outputs ) # call the model epoch end hook_name = "test_epoch_end" if self.trainer.testing else "validation_epoch_end" self.trainer._call_lightning_module_hook(hook_name, output_or_outputs) def _on_evaluation_epoch_end(self) -> None: """Runs ``on_{validation/test}_epoch_end`` hook.""" hook_name = "on_test_epoch_end" if self.trainer.testing else "on_validation_epoch_end" self.trainer._call_callback_hooks(hook_name) self.trainer._call_lightning_module_hook(hook_name) self.trainer._call_callback_hooks("on_epoch_end") self.trainer._call_lightning_module_hook("on_epoch_end") self.trainer._logger_connector.on_epoch_end() @staticmethod def _get_keys(data: dict) -> Iterable[Tuple[str, ...]]: for k, v in data.items(): if isinstance(v, dict): for new_key in apply_to_collection(v, dict, EvaluationLoop._get_keys): yield (k, *new_key) # this need to be in parenthesis for older python versions else: yield k, @staticmethod def _find_value(data: dict, target: Iterable[str]) -> Optional[Any]: target_start, *rest = target if target_start not in data: return None result = data[target_start] if not rest: return result return EvaluationLoop._find_value(result, rest) @staticmethod def _print_results(results: List[_OUT_DICT], stage: str) -> None: # remove the dl idx suffix results = [{k.split("/dataloader_idx_")[0]: v for k, v in result.items()} for result in results] metrics_paths = {k for keys in apply_to_collection(results, dict, EvaluationLoop._get_keys) for k in keys} if not metrics_paths: return metrics_strs = [":".join(metric) for metric in metrics_paths] # sort both lists based on metrics_strs metrics_strs, metrics_paths = zip(*sorted(zip(metrics_strs, metrics_paths))) headers = [f"DataLoader {i}" for i in range(len(results))] # fallback is useful for testing of printed output term_size = shutil.get_terminal_size(fallback=(120, 30)).columns or 120 max_length = int(min(max(len(max(metrics_strs, key=len)), len(max(headers, key=len)), 25), term_size / 2)) rows: List[List[Any]] = [[] for _ in metrics_paths] for result in results: for metric, row in zip(metrics_paths, rows): val = EvaluationLoop._find_value(result, metric) if val is not None: if isinstance(val, Tensor): val = val.item() if val.numel() == 1 else val.tolist() row.append(f"{val}") else: row.append(" ") # keep one column with max length for metrics num_cols = int((term_size - max_length) / max_length) for i in range(0, len(headers), num_cols): table_headers = headers[i : (i + num_cols)] table_rows = [row[i : (i + num_cols)] for row in rows] table_headers.insert(0, f"{stage} Metric".capitalize()) if _RICH_AVAILABLE: columns = [Column(h, justify="center", style="magenta", width=max_length) for h in table_headers] columns[0].style = "cyan" table = Table(*columns) for metric, row in zip(metrics_strs, table_rows): row.insert(0, metric) table.add_row(*row) console = get_console() console.print(table) else: row_format = f"{{:^{max_length}}}" * len(table_headers) half_term_size = int(term_size / 2) try: # some terminals do not support this character if sys.stdout.encoding is not None: "─".encode(sys.stdout.encoding) except UnicodeEncodeError: bar_character = "-" else: bar_character = "─" bar = bar_character * term_size lines = [bar, row_format.format(*table_headers).rstrip(), bar] for metric, row in zip(metrics_strs, table_rows): # deal with column overflow if len(metric) > half_term_size: while len(metric) > half_term_size: row_metric = metric[:half_term_size] metric = metric[half_term_size:] lines.append(row_format.format(row_metric, *row).rstrip()) lines.append(row_format.format(metric, " ").rstrip()) else: lines.append(row_format.format(metric, *row).rstrip()) lines.append(bar) print(os.linesep.join(lines))
def _select_data_fetcher_type(trainer: "pl.Trainer") -> Type[AbstractDataFetcher]: lightning_module = trainer.lightning_module step_fx_name = "test_step" if trainer.testing else "validation_step" step_fx = getattr(lightning_module, step_fx_name) if is_param_in_hook_signature(step_fx, "dataloader_iter", explicit=True): rank_zero_warn( f"Found `dataloader_iter` argument in the `{step_fx_name}`. Note that the support for " "this signature is experimental and the behavior is subject to change." ) return DataLoaderIterDataFetcher elif os.getenv("PL_INTER_BATCH_PARALLELISM", "0") == "1": if not isinstance(trainer.accelerator, CUDAAccelerator): raise MisconfigurationException("Inter batch parallelism is available only when using Nvidia GPUs.") return InterBatchParallelDataFetcher return DataFetcher

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