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Source code for pytorch_lightning.loggers.mlflow

# Copyright The PyTorch Lightning team.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
MLflow Logger
-------------
"""
import logging
import os
import re
from argparse import Namespace
from time import time
from typing import Any, Dict, Mapping, Optional, Union

from pytorch_lightning.loggers.logger import Logger, rank_zero_experiment
from pytorch_lightning.utilities.imports import _module_available
from pytorch_lightning.utilities.logger import _add_prefix, _convert_params, _flatten_dict
from pytorch_lightning.utilities.rank_zero import rank_zero_only, rank_zero_warn

log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
LOCAL_FILE_URI_PREFIX = "file:"
_MLFLOW_AVAILABLE = _module_available("mlflow")
try:
    import mlflow
    from mlflow.tracking import context, MlflowClient
    from mlflow.utils.mlflow_tags import MLFLOW_RUN_NAME
# todo: there seems to be still some remaining import error with Conda env
except ModuleNotFoundError:
    _MLFLOW_AVAILABLE = False
    mlflow, MlflowClient, context = None, None, None
    MLFLOW_RUN_NAME = "mlflow.runName"

# before v1.1.0
if hasattr(context, "resolve_tags"):
    from mlflow.tracking.context import resolve_tags


# since v1.1.0
elif hasattr(context, "registry"):
    from mlflow.tracking.context.registry import resolve_tags
else:

[docs] def resolve_tags(tags: Optional[Dict] = None) -> Optional[Dict]: """ Args: tags: A dictionary of tags to override. If specified, tags passed in this argument will override those inferred from the context. Returns: A dictionary of resolved tags. Note: See ``mlflow.tracking.context.registry`` for more details. """ return tags
[docs]class MLFlowLogger(Logger): """Log using `MLflow <https://mlflow.org>`_. Install it with pip: .. code-block:: bash pip install mlflow .. code-block:: python from pytorch_lightning import Trainer from pytorch_lightning.loggers import MLFlowLogger mlf_logger = MLFlowLogger(experiment_name="lightning_logs", tracking_uri="file:./ml-runs") trainer = Trainer(logger=mlf_logger) Use the logger anywhere in your :class:`~pytorch_lightning.core.module.LightningModule` as follows: .. code-block:: python from pytorch_lightning import LightningModule class LitModel(LightningModule): def training_step(self, batch, batch_idx): # example self.logger.experiment.whatever_ml_flow_supports(...) def any_lightning_module_function_or_hook(self): self.logger.experiment.whatever_ml_flow_supports(...) Args: experiment_name: The name of the experiment. run_name: Name of the new run. The `run_name` is internally stored as a ``mlflow.runName`` tag. If the ``mlflow.runName`` tag has already been set in `tags`, the value is overridden by the `run_name`. tracking_uri: Address of local or remote tracking server. If not provided, defaults to `MLFLOW_TRACKING_URI` environment variable if set, otherwise it falls back to `file:<save_dir>`. tags: A dictionary tags for the experiment. save_dir: A path to a local directory where the MLflow runs get saved. Defaults to `./mlflow` if `tracking_uri` is not provided. Has no effect if `tracking_uri` is provided. prefix: A string to put at the beginning of metric keys. artifact_location: The location to store run artifacts. If not provided, the server picks an appropriate default. run_id: The run identifier of the experiment. If not provided, a new run is started. Raises: ModuleNotFoundError: If required MLFlow package is not installed on the device. """ LOGGER_JOIN_CHAR = "-" def __init__( self, experiment_name: str = "lightning_logs", run_name: Optional[str] = None, tracking_uri: Optional[str] = os.getenv("MLFLOW_TRACKING_URI"), tags: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, save_dir: Optional[str] = "./mlruns", prefix: str = "", artifact_location: Optional[str] = None, run_id: Optional[str] = None, ): if mlflow is None: raise ModuleNotFoundError( "You want to use `mlflow` logger which is not installed yet, install it with `pip install mlflow`." ) super().__init__() if not tracking_uri: tracking_uri = f"{LOCAL_FILE_URI_PREFIX}{save_dir}" self._experiment_name = experiment_name self._experiment_id: Optional[str] = None self._tracking_uri = tracking_uri self._run_name = run_name self._run_id = run_id self.tags = tags self._prefix = prefix self._artifact_location = artifact_location self._initialized = False self._mlflow_client = MlflowClient(tracking_uri) @property # type: ignore[misc] @rank_zero_experiment def experiment(self) -> MlflowClient: r""" Actual MLflow object. To use MLflow features in your :class:`~pytorch_lightning.core.module.LightningModule` do the following. Example:: self.logger.experiment.some_mlflow_function() """ if self._initialized: return self._mlflow_client if self._run_id is not None: run = self._mlflow_client.get_run(self._run_id) self._experiment_id = run.info.experiment_id self._initialized = True return self._mlflow_client if self._experiment_id is None: expt = self._mlflow_client.get_experiment_by_name(self._experiment_name) if expt is not None: self._experiment_id = expt.experiment_id else: log.warning(f"Experiment with name {self._experiment_name} not found. Creating it.") self._experiment_id = self._mlflow_client.create_experiment( name=self._experiment_name, artifact_location=self._artifact_location ) if self._run_id is None: if self._run_name is not None: self.tags = self.tags or {} if MLFLOW_RUN_NAME in self.tags: log.warning( f"The tag {MLFLOW_RUN_NAME} is found in tags. The value will be overridden by {self._run_name}." ) self.tags[MLFLOW_RUN_NAME] = self._run_name run = self._mlflow_client.create_run(experiment_id=self._experiment_id, tags=resolve_tags(self.tags)) self._run_id = run.info.run_id self._initialized = True return self._mlflow_client @property def run_id(self) -> Optional[str]: """Create the experiment if it does not exist to get the run id. Returns: The run id. """ _ = self.experiment return self._run_id @property def experiment_id(self) -> Optional[str]: """Create the experiment if it does not exist to get the experiment id. Returns: The experiment id. """ _ = self.experiment return self._experiment_id
[docs] @rank_zero_only def log_hyperparams(self, params: Union[Dict[str, Any], Namespace]) -> None: params = _convert_params(params) params = _flatten_dict(params) for k, v in params.items(): if len(str(v)) > 250: rank_zero_warn( f"Mlflow only allows parameters with up to 250 characters. Discard {k}={v}", category=RuntimeWarning ) continue self.experiment.log_param(self.run_id, k, v)
[docs] @rank_zero_only def log_metrics(self, metrics: Mapping[str, float], step: Optional[int] = None) -> None: assert rank_zero_only.rank == 0, "experiment tried to log from global_rank != 0" metrics = _add_prefix(metrics, self._prefix, self.LOGGER_JOIN_CHAR) timestamp_ms = int(time() * 1000) for k, v in metrics.items(): if isinstance(v, str): log.warning(f"Discarding metric with string value {k}={v}.") continue new_k = re.sub("[^a-zA-Z0-9_/. -]+", "", k) if k != new_k: rank_zero_warn( "MLFlow only allows '_', '/', '.' and ' ' special characters in metric name." f" Replacing {k} with {new_k}.", category=RuntimeWarning, ) k = new_k self.experiment.log_metric(self.run_id, k, v, timestamp_ms, step)
[docs] @rank_zero_only def finalize(self, status: str = "FINISHED") -> None: super().finalize(status) status = "FINISHED" if status == "success" else status if self.experiment.get_run(self.run_id): self.experiment.set_terminated(self.run_id, status)
@property def save_dir(self) -> Optional[str]: """The root file directory in which MLflow experiments are saved. Return: Local path to the root experiment directory if the tracking uri is local. Otherwise returns `None`. """ if self._tracking_uri.startswith(LOCAL_FILE_URI_PREFIX): return self._tracking_uri.lstrip(LOCAL_FILE_URI_PREFIX) @property def name(self) -> Optional[str]: """Get the experiment id. Returns: The experiment id. """ return self.experiment_id @property def version(self) -> Optional[str]: """Get the run id. Returns: The run id. """ return self.run_id

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